Saturday, December 31, 2011

European Motorola RAZR maintenance update rolling out now

Android Central

European Motorola RAZR owners should be waking up to an update this morning to software version 651.73.30, bringing with it some useful bugfixes along with a couple of new features. Here's whats new:

  • New Evernote™ application
  • Camera - General improvements to camera performance
  • New Smart Rule Trigger  - 'Motion Detection'
  • Security features - Added new security features in the Google™ Android™ release
  • Phone stability - Improvements on call performance and Bluetooth® connectivity
  • Localisation improvements
  • Wi-Fi performance and stability   General improvements to Wi-Fi connectivity         

You can get the update by hitting Settings>About Phone>System Updates 

Source: Motorola 



Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/androidcentral/~3/zGej1zwTC98/story01.htm

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Twitter use turns homeless woman into a social media celebrity

With competition so fierce, becoming a standout on Twitter, Facebook and other social media is a challenge for anyone.

Imagine achieving it while homeless.

Advertisement

See or read AnnMarie Walsh

AnnMarie Walsh will tell her story of homelessness at 2 p.m. Sunday, Jan. 29, at Arlington Heights Memorial Library, 500 N. Dunton Ave., Arlington Heights. Chuck Osgood, a photojournalist formerly on staff with the Chicago Tribune, will moderate. The program is one in a series about walking in someone else's shoes. Visit ahml.info for more information.

Walsh blogs at padschicago.wordpress.com. The site has no affiliation with the group PADS (Public Action to Deliver Shelter).

Her email address is padschicago@aol.com; her phone number (312) 725-8373. She is on several venues for social media, including Twitter @padschicago.

Some of her recent tweets:

The thoughts of my children today brought tears to my eyes. Tears of love, missing them, celebration of their births, & missing them more. (12/28)

Why do so many get nervous by homeless ppl? Drunk or not, homeless ppl need help and respect. (12/28)

RT @zaarlychicago: You can make a quick $50 by helping someone clean an apartment. Check it out on Zaarly! http://zrly.it/1Hd (12/27)

Got a gift card for Christmas. Thinking abt using part of it at @DoctorWes' MedTees. So much gr8 stuff, hard to decide! http://ht.ly/8bq5Q (12/27)

There is a twitter Campaign to #StopChildAbuse! Please Join Us. Donate a tweet here. I did > http://justcoz.org/helpspreadthis #DT @helpspreadthis (12/24)

@vaughnchicago Hey! I haven't been getting out due to lack of bus pass. BUT I got notice tonight that I am now approved for FreeRidePrgrm! (12/22)

For AnnMarie Walsh, attaining social media celebrity from the streets and shelters of the Northwest suburbs meant using the Internet at the Arlington Heights Memorial Library or searching for places to charge a hand-me-down phone that demanded cash for minutes.

Walsh's savvy landed her a spot in a documentary called ?Twittamentary? and a trip across the country to speak at a glitzy Los Angeles theater for the ?140 Characters Conference.?

But perhaps the 41-year-old's biggest coup was finding a place to live after more than five years of homelessness, thanks to a social worker who connected with her through Twitter.

One of Walsh's motives for tweeting and posting on social media sites was to help others understand people who are homeless.

?They need to sit down and talk to someone who is homeless once in a while and find out more of the story,? she said. ?Most of them think that homeless people are all criminals, on drugs, alcoholics. They think we don't try to get out of homelessness and that we aren't successful at anything. Some (homeless people) have college degrees and because of the economy got laid off.?

Walsh's 4,079 Twitter followers (she's @padschicago, though she has no affiliation with Public Action to Deliver Shelter) put her way behind the millions seeking news from Lady Gaga or President Barack Obama. But her tweeting and other social media activity have earned her a 50 rating on Klout.com, respected in the world of social media for its ability to gauge influence. The average Klout ranking is about 20, the site said.

Besides telling her followers about homelessness, Walsh tries to help homeless people who ask for advice ? such as where to find a shelter in Wisconsin or who might be offering a job for someone with their particular skills. She also accepts gifts and donations through her sites.

One of her boosters is Audrey Thomas, executive director of Deborah's Place, a Chicago organization where Walsh has had a room since April in a North Side building that offers housing for homeless women with disabilities.

A little over a year ago Walsh found transitional housing with the help of a hospital social worker who met her at a gathering for Twitter users, then sent her a message through the site.

Thomas said Walsh uses social media wisely to seek resources and build a community of support.

?And she talks about the issue of homelessness. People can understand it's not a character trait, not a personality type. It's an experience,? Thomas said. ?Anyone of us could have a series of unfortunate events. And they can recover, move on.?

Thomas said social media is empowering, allowing homeless people to help each other, rather than be at the mercy of an organization or agency.

?The experience of homelessness is disempowering and disenfranchising. You go into the system and have to rely on people for bathrooms, showers, clothes, anything that you need,? she said. ?You need their help for basic human needs, let alone assistance at really getting back on your feet. This lets you take back some of your own power. Access to the Internet lets you look up and find resources in a community yourself.?

Walsh's messages can be about any number of things: homelessness or trying to reduce some of its stigma; her personal issues; the menu at a soup kitchen; something that upset her; even being scared while sleeping in an alley.

?I'll comment that I'm thinking about a homeless person who I met. One guy was hit by a train in Arlington Heights. I think of him sometimes. I have a picture that I downloaded off a website,? she said. ?Or I'll meet somebody on the street who's homeless with a walker and cardboard strips attached to his feet ? in the winter. I'll tweet a picture of this man's feet. It's heartbreaking.?

Walsh's tag, ?social media celebrity,? came from Tim McDonald, whose business is social media and whose resume includes founding Lake County Social Networking.

?I was just fascinated in the early days of Twitter that somebody homeless living on the street could keep in touch and communicate with as many people via media like Twitter,? McDonald said. ?Somebody like me didn't normally have the opportunity to understand how somebody homeless survives on the street.?

McDonald said Walsh can tell more of the story of homelessness on Facebook and her blog than on Twitter, where the length of messages is restricted.

Social media is just human experience and conversation that happens online, said Mark Horvath, a formerly homeless man who travels the country encouraging homeless people to tell their stories on the website invisiblepeople.tv. He hopes to spark conversations that will encourage people to change the way we address homelessness.

When Horvath was in Chicago a few years ago he met up with Walsh and introduced her to the team making ?Twittamentary.? That led to the bus ride to Los Angeles, where she appeared onstage with Horvath at the 140 Character Conference, named for the number of characters allowed in a Twitter message.

A few women bought Walsh new clothes, and when she went to the event's parties nobody would know that she was homeless until she told them.

?It was very powerful,? Horvath said. ?Most people would not roll down their windows on the exit ramp to ask homeless people their stories. This changed people's paradigm.?

It's important to get stories directly from homeless people rather than politicians or academic researchers, he added.

?We need to hear from AnnMarie living in alleys in Chicago. It's personalized. You have to do something about it.?

Walsh said she suffers from post-traumatic stress syndrome because of abuse both as a young person and as an adult, and if she found work again a rheumatoid problem would make it difficult to stand for long.

She became homeless after being divorced and losing her job with a mail order pharmacy. Over the years, agencies rejected her for housing because they did not like things in her medical history and were concerned that she might not succeed, hurting their statistics, she said.

She has not lost hope of reviving a relationship with her two children, who live with her ex-husband. He did not want to be interviewed for this story.

And despite now having a roof over her head, she still ?thinks like a homeless person.?

?I'm still in that mindset. If not for Deborah's Place I would be homeless,? she said. ?I don't know how I'm going to pay my phone bill or get to the doctor's office on the bus. I still have to depend on other people to help me just like when I was homeless.?

Gifts for Walsh come from all directions, including a woman she knew in high school and reconnected with on Facebook and perfect strangers impressed that she had her hair shaved as part of a St. Baldrick's campaign to raise funds for research for childhood cancer.

Restaurants give her free pizzas and gift cards. But one generous establishment is so fancy she is waiting until a friend can accompany her because she wouldn't want to go there alone.

Walsh has recruited about six homeless people to social media, with half of them sticking with it.

?Twitter is our community,? she said. ?Anytime something comes up, you can tweet. There's always somebody there.?

Source: http://dailyherald.com/article/20111230/news/712309948/

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Friday, December 30, 2011

Brain cell malfunction in schizophrenia identified

ScienceDaily (Dec. 28, 2011) ? Scientists at The Scripps Research Institute have discovered that DNA stays too tightly wound in certain brain cells of schizophrenic subjects. The findings suggest that drugs already in development for other diseases might eventually offer hope as a treatment for schizophrenia and related conditions in the elderly.

The research, now available online in the new Nature journal, Translational Psychiatry, shows the deficit is especially pronounced in younger people, meaning treatment might be most effective early on at minimizing or even reversing symptoms of schizophrenia, a potentially devastating mental disorder associated with hallucinations, delusions, and emotional difficulties, among other problems.

"We're excited by the findings," said Scripps Research Associate Professor Elizabeth Thomas, a neuroscientist who led the study, "and there's a tie to other drug development work, which could mean a faster track to clinical trials to exploit what we've found."

A Promising New Field

Over the past few years, researchers have increasingly recognized that cellular-level changes not tied to genetic defects play important roles in causing disease. There is a range of such so-called epigenetic effects that change the way DNA functions without changing a person's DNA code.

One critical area of epigenetic research is tied to histones. These are the structural proteins that DNA has to wrap around. "There's so much DNA in each cell of your body that it could never fit in your cells unless it was tightly and efficiently packed," said Thomas. Histone "tails" regularly undergo chemical modifications to either relax the DNA or repack it. When histones are acetylated, portions of DNA are exposed so that the genes can be used. The histone-DNA complexes, known as chromatin, are constantly relaxing and condensing to expose different genes, so there is no single right or wrong configuration. But the balance can shift in ways that can cause or exacerbate disease.

DNA is the guide that cellular machinery uses to construct the countless proteins essential to life. If portions of that guide remain closed when they shouldn't because histones are not acetylated properly, then genes can be effectively turned off when they shouldn't be with any number of detrimental effects. Numerous research groups have found that altered acetylation may be a key factor in other conditions, from neurodegenerative disorders such as Huntington's disease and Parkinson's disease to drug addiction.

A Good Idea

Thomas had been studying the roles of histone acetylation in Huntington's disease and began to wonder whether similar mechanisms of gene regulation might also be important in schizophrenia. In both diseases, past research in the Thomas lab had shown that certain genes in sufferers were much less active than in healthy people. "It occurred to me that we see the same gene alterations, so I thought, 'Hey, let's just try it,'" she said.

Working with lead author Bin Tang, a postdoctoral fellow in her lab, and Brian Dean, an Australian colleague at the University of Melbourne, Thomas obtained post-mortem brain samples from schizophrenic and healthy brains held at medical "Brain Banks" in the United States and Australia. The brains come from either patients who themselves agreed to donate some or all of their bodies for scientific research after death, or from patients whose families agreed to such donations.

A great deal of epigenetic research has focused on chemical alterations to DNA itself. Histone alterations have been much more difficult to study because such research requires that the histones and DNA remain chemically intact. Many researchers feared that these bonds were disrupted in the brain after death. However, Thomas's group was able to develop a technique for maintaining the histone-DNA interactions. "While many people thought this was lost, we were able to show that indeed these interactions are preserved in post-mortem brain, allowing us to carry out these studies," said Thomas.

Compared to healthy brains, the brain samples from subjects with schizophrenia showed lower levels of acetylation in certain histone portions that would block gene expression. Another critical finding was that in younger subjects with schizophrenia, the problem was much more pronounced.

Need for New Treatment Options

Just what causes the acetylation defects among schizophrenic subjects -- what keeps certain pages of the DNA guide closed -- isn't clear, but from a medical perspective it doesn't matter. If researchers can reliably show that acetylation is a cause of the problem, they can look for ways to open the closed guide pages and hopefully cure or improve the condition in patients.

Thomas sees great potential. Based on the more pronounced results in younger brains, she believes that treatment with histone deacetylase inhibitors might well prove helpful in reversing or preventing the progression of the condition, especially in younger patients. Current drugs for schizophrenia tend to treat only certain symptoms, such as hallucinations and delusions, and the drugs have major side effects including movement problems, weight gain, and diabetes. If deacetylase inhibitors effectively treat a root cause of the disease and prove sufficiently non-toxic, they might improve additional symptoms and provide a major expansion of treatment options.

Interestingly, some of the cognitive deficits that plague elderly people look quite similar biologically to schizophrenia, and the two conditions share at least some brain abnormalities. So deacetylase inhibitors might also work as a treatment for age-related problems, and might even prove an effective preventive measure for people at high risk of cognitive decline based on family history or other indicators.

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Story Source:

The above story is reprinted from materials provided by Scripps Research Institute.

Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.


Journal Reference:

  1. B Tang, B Dean, E A Thomas. Disease- and age-related changes in histone acetylation at gene promoters in psychiatric disorders. Translational Psychiatry, 2011; 1 (12): e64 DOI: 10.1038/tp.2011.61

Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

Disclaimer: This article is not intended to provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Views expressed here do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/12/111228111731.htm

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Video: PRESS Pass: A look back at Meet The Candidates

October 30: Plouffe, roundtable

Nearly a year away from the 2012 election, we?ll talk to the president?s 2008 campaign manager, now White House Senior Adviser, David Plouffe. Then author of the definitive new biography on the late Apple CEO, Steve Jobs, Walter Isaacson; Author of the new book ?The Time of Our Lives,? NBC News Special Correspondent, Tom Brokaw; Former Governor of Michigan, Jennifer Granholm; and Republican strategist, Mike Murphy.

Source: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/3032608/vp/45807308#45807308

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Thursday, December 22, 2011

Egyptian women on frontlines of revolution

Thousands of Egyptian women marched across Tahrir Square Tuesday, calling on their countrymen to join them and demand an end to the abuse of women demonstrators. NBC's Ayman Mohyeldin reports from Cairo.

By Ayman Mohyeldin , NBC News correspondent

The plight of women in Egyptian society has been well documented over the years. From enduring daily sexual harassment to being marginalized from politics ? being a woman in Egypt has been and is tough.

But there was something about the video of soldiers stripping and dragging women in the street and ferociously attacking them that has triggered public outrage here. Even as their bodies lay motionless on the concrete, the soldiers repeatedly beat them over and over ?

On Tuesday, Egyptian women fought back and by doing so, pro-democracy activists say, they lifted the spirit of their cause and their country.


Thousands of women took to the streets of downtown Cairo, walking on the same Tahrir streets where days earlier they had been beaten, arrested and dragged.

PhotoBlog: Egyptians rally to protest treatment of?women?

They wore black and held signs that read ?mourning.? They were protesting abuse by soldiers, not just over the past few days but over the past several months, which included alleged ?virginity tests? against female detainees, sexual intimidation and harassment.

The women were from all walks of life. Young and old, Muslim and Christian, rich and poor walked shoulder to shoulder.

Niveen Redha, an Egyptian woman living in Canada and visiting Egypt, joined the march to denounce the military crackdown on protesters and women over the past few weeks.

Others called on people watching the march wind through the streets to join them, shouting, ?It could be your sisters and mothers that will be attacked next.?

'True protectors'
As the women marched around central Cairo, men formed a human chain around them, making sure no one could disrupt their march.

On more than one occasion men came up to me and said of the obviously peaceful protesters,??look at these thugs? --?a sarcastic rebuke to the ruling military council, which has tried to paint the pro-democracy protesters as lawless thugs.

One man said the ?noble women of Egypt are the true protectors of the revolution? and called on the men of Egypt to ?shave their mustaches? ? telling someone to shave his mustache is often considered an insult in this patriarchal society.

Images of a veiled woman being beaten and stripped?on the street, exposing her upper body down to her bra, have fueled the determination of pro-democracy activists?calling on the military council to hand power immediately to a civilian government. The video and the images from Saturday?s crackdown have drawn strong condemnation from the UN and US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.

"This systematic degradation of Egyptian women dishonors the revolution, disgraces the state and its uniform, and is not worthy of a great people," she said?Monday.

Sexual threats
Ghada Kamal was one of the women assaulted on Friday. For three weeks she was part of an ?Occupy Cabinet? protest outside the prime minister?s office. The protesters there wanted to prevent the military-appointed prime minister from entering his office. On Friday, the military entered the encampment and attempted to break up the protest.

The 28-year-old pharmacist?was dragged away by soldiers who kicked her in the face, groped her and clubbed her head with a baton. While?she was in military custody, she said, a soldier taunted her by saying, ?We will have a party with you today and show you how much of a man I am.?

Such accounts are common among women who are detained by the military. Human rights organizations also have documented cases of women being given forced virginity tests.

In the face of mounting domestic and international criticism, the military said in a statement Tuesday?on the Supreme Council of Armed Forces Facebook page that it apologizes to the women of Egypt and said it had the deepest respect for them and their right to protest and to participate in political life during Egypt's transition to democracy. It added that the military would investigate and hold to account all of those responsible for these violations.

The recent military crackdown has united Egypt?s political forces in demanding a quick transfer of power to a civilian government. The closest thing to a civilian government taking shape in Egypt is the lower house of parliament. Two-thirds of that body has been elected, and the final round of elections is expected in early 2012.

But the military says that until then, it has no plans to concede power.

When Egypt's uprising began 10 months, pro-democracy activists trusted the military would protect the revolution. Now that trust is all but gone.

Source: http://worldnews.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2011/12/20/9590925-egyptian-women-march-on-frontlines-of-countrys-revolution

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Sunday, December 18, 2011

Patio that transforms into a pool will make a splash with your guests (Yahoo! News)

Here's something that'll fit perfectly within the Bond universe: a patio that transforms into a swimming pool at the click of a button. No need to look any further for something that'll go well with that?fancy morphing table in the?mansion of your dreams.

The pool is equipped with a mechanism that controls its tile cover: Lower it to flood the space with water when you want to swim or lift it up to create room for a summer barbecue with friends. You can even control how deep you want the water to be, which is perfect if you have kids. Pool-loving, belly-flopping grown-ups don't need to worry, though, as it?has a maximum depth of 6'.

Stefan Kanetis came up with the pool's design when his arthritic mother was advised by a doctor to exercise in a body of water. Now,?Stefan's company can customize one for your home ? if you're willing to pay 20% to 30% more than what an in-ground pool will cost you, that is.

Interested? You'll have to contact the company for an accurate quote, but here's a starting point: A typical in-ground house pool?could cost anywhere from $25,000 to $50,000, which can only mean that this patio-pool hybrid requires deep pockets.

[via?Reddit,?TheNextWeb]

This article was written Mariella Moon and originally appeared on Tecca

More from Tecca:

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/tech/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/yblog_technews/20111217/tc_yblog_technews/patio-that-transforms-into-a-pool-will-make-a-splash-with-your-guests

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Saturday, December 17, 2011

9-year-old NYC boy chokes in school cafeteria (AP)

NEW YORK ? Witnesses say a fourth-grade boy choked on meatballs during lunch in a New York City school cafeteria this month and later died.

The New York Post ( http://nyp.st/td2pmw) reports that 9-year-old Jonathan Jewth fell to the ground during lunch Dec. 5 and was unconscious before help arrived. They say cafeteria workers at Public School 47 in the Bronx didn't know what to do and failed to help him.

Jonathan's family says the little boy suffered brain damage and died Monday.

Schools Chancellor Dennis Walcott says his death was a tragedy. Education officials haven't responded to requests for comment about what witnesses say the workers did.

___

Information from: New York Post, http://www.nypost.com

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/education/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111217/ap_on_re_us/us_school_lunch_death

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David Mizejewski: Watch: Lizard Plays Video Game

This week's Animal Oddity is about a lizard that shows some "mad skillz" playing a video game.

In the video below, a guy presents his insect-eating bearded dragon lizard with a video game called "Ant Crusher" where realistic-looking ants crawl across the screen. I've never played the game before but based on the name, I assume you need to squish as many of the virtual ants as possible to earn points.

As evidence that bearded dragons have great eyesight -- not to mention amazing eye-tongue coordination -- the poor lizard hungrily attempts to gobble up the virtual ants.

She's pretty good at it too. I don't think she missed any.

I just hope he fed her some real insects after her impressive performance with the game!

Get the latest odd animal news, stories, videos and behaviors on my Animal Planet blog, Animal Oddities.

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Follow David Mizejewski on Twitter: www.twitter.com/dmizejewski

Source: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/david-mizejewski/video-game-lizard_b_1149123.html

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Friday, December 16, 2011

Ban cellphones while driving? Mobile firms react.

CTIA, the wireless industry's largest trade group, has weighed in on the National Transportation Safety Board's proposed ban on drivers using cellphones. Here's what they had to say.

The wireless industry's largest trade group, has come out in favor of the National Transportation Safety Board's recently released proposal calling for a national ban on using electronic devices while driving.

Skip to next paragraph

Washington, D.C.-based CTIA issued a statement shortly after the NTSB's proposal was announced, saying the group, supports a ban on "manual texting" while driving, but would defer to state and local lawmakers when it comes to talking on wireless devices while driving.

In it's proposal the NTSB, is seeking a, "nationwide ban on driver use of personal electronic devices (PEDs) while operating a motor vehicle." The agency's proposal follows an investigation into an August 2010 accident that resulted in the deaths of two people and 38 being injured.

The cause of the accident, the NTSB said, was a distracted driver who was actively texting prior to the crash.

In a report filed in support of the ban, the NTSB cited NTHSA figures indicating that more than 3,000 people died in the past year as a result of distracted driving. The percentage of those individuals that were using cellphones was not listed. According to the NTSB report, a Virginia Tech Transportation Institution study found that commercial drivers were 163 times more likely to be involved in a "safety-critical" event if they were texting, sending email, or accessing the web while driving.

"The wireless industry remains focused on educating consumers about their responsibilities when they?re driving, especially inexperienced drivers," CTIA President and CEO Steve Largent said in a release. "We?re proud of our partnership with the National Safety Council that focuses on teens and novice drivers that tells them ?On the Road, Off the Phone.? As part of the partnership, we developed a TV and two radio public service announcements (PSAs) that have been viewed and heard by millions."

In addition to the ban, the NTSB also called on CTIA and the Consumer Eletronics Association to develop, "technology features that disable the functions of portable electronic devices within reach of the driver when a vehicle is in motion." Those features, the agency said, should also allow for the emergency use of devices while the vehicle is in motion and,"have the capability of identifying occupant seating position so as not to interfere with use of the device by passengers."

For his part, Largent said, CTIA, "has always encouraged the industry to continue to develop new technology-based tools and offerings that are affordable and consumer-friendly that would create safer driving. We remain dedicated to educating all consumers to ensure when they are behind the wheel, safety is their top priority"

Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/csm/~3/nLBbh45F8gM/Ban-cellphones-while-driving-Mobile-firms-react.

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And the world's most social airport is...

Kevork Djansezian / Getty Images

Los Angeles International Airport is the world's most social airport, according to new data from Facebook.

By Rob Lovitt, msnbc.com contributor

Quick, can you guess which of the world?s airports tops the charts for the most ?check ins? on social media?

We?ll give you three hints:

@alecbaldwin (since deactivated)

@aplusk (as in the ex-Mr. Demi Moore)

More people prone to self-promotion per capita than perhaps any other city on the planet.

If you answered Los Angeles International Airport give yourself a badge. On Tuesday, Facebook announced that more people checked in via Facebook or a third-party location app while at LAX than at any other airport in the world.

?We are honored and excited for Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) being named the ?Most Social Airport in the World? by Facebook,? airport officials told msnbc.com via e-mail.

Rounding out the world's top 10 social airports are Atlanta, Chicago O?Hare, San Francisco, Dallas-Fort Worth, Denver, Sydney (Australia), Phoenix, Las Vegas and Suvarnabhumi (Bangkok, Thailand).

?Travel is inherently a social thing,? said Travis Katz, founder and CEO of the social-travel site Gogobot.com. ?People check in at airports because they want to let people know they?re leaving home or landing somewhere new.?

Teddy bears, multiple alarm clocks... Do you have an unusual object you take along when you travel? E-mail us.

That desire may also explain some of the report?s other findings. Last year, check ins were 20 times higher than average on Dec. 18 with additional spikes occurring on Dec. 23 and 24, presumably as people headed to the airport to catch holiday flights.

After Christmas, the chatter died down again before spiking between Dec. 29?31 in anticipation of New Year?s Eve.

Unfortunately, Facebook didn?t suggest why LAX was the most social airport, although one could be forgiven for thinking the city?s celebrity culture might play a role.

?Checking in is a self-serving sort of activity and L.A. is a hotbed of self-centeredness,? said Nick O?Neill, founder of Holler.com, a location-based mobile planning and search app. ?Celebrities and people like that are all about broadcasting about their awesome lives.?

By that measure, he suggested, the No. 1 ranking may say less about LAX than it does about the city it?s in: ?I wonder if there?s a correlation between the volume of plastic surgeries and the number of check ins for any given location.?

Related stories:

Rob Lovitt is a longtime travel writer who still believes the journey is as important as the destination. Follow him at Twitter.

Source: http://overheadbin.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2011/12/13/9413235-worlds-most-social-airport-lax

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Wednesday, December 7, 2011

Italian government approves austerity measures (AP)

MILAN ? Premier Mario Monti said Sunday his government of technocrats has approved a package of austerity and growth measures worth euro30 billion ($40.53 billion) to "reawaken" the Italian economy and help save the euro common currency from collapse.

The measures include immediate cuts to the costs of maintaining Italy's bulky political class as well as significant measures to fight tax evasion, Monti told a news conference following a three-hour Cabinet meeting.

As part of the political cost cuts, Monti said he would forego his salaries as premier and finance minister ? a move he said was a personal decision and not meant as an example for other ministers in the government, which was formed 2 1/2 weeks ago after Premier Silvio Berlusconi's resignation under market and political pressure.

The package also includes measures to spur growth and competition, while aiming to stamp out rampant nepotism. But it also raises the retirment age and the number of years of service to qualify for a full pension, steps strongly opposed by unions, and imposes new taxes on Italians' private wealth, including their homes, boats and luxury cars, measures that conservatives have protested.

"We gave a lot of weight to fairness, we had to distribute some of the sacrifices but we took a lot of care to distribute them in a fair way," Monti said.

Monti will outline the measures on Monday in addresses to both houses of Parliament, which must approve them. Monti said he will appeal to lawmakers' sense of responsibility.

The Berlusconi government stepped down due to its failure to get tough measures through a fractious Parliament, which remains intact, meaning fault lines could easily reopen.

"A lot depends on how well or not we explain to the citizens what we are trying to do," Monti said.

The premier, an economist who once was an EU commissioner, has been under extreme pressure to come up with speedy and credible measures that will persuade markets to stop betting against the common currency. Italian borrowing costs have spiked, which could spell disaster if Italy is unable to keep up on payments to service its enormous debt of euro1.9 trillion ($2.57 trillion), or 120 percent of its GDP.

Unlike Greece, Portugal and Ireland, which got bailouts after their borrowing rates skyrocketed, the eurozone's third-largest economy is considered to be too big to bail out. An Italian default would be disastrous for the 17-member eurozone and reverberate throughout the global economy.

Deputy Economic Minister Vittorio Grilli said the measures passed will ensure that Italy's budget will be balanced by 2013 through a 2 percent increase in value-added tax from the second half of 2012. Berlusconi's now-defunct government already raised the value-added tax from 20 percent to 21 percent as part of earlier measures.

In addition, the government adopted austerity measures worth euro20 billion and euro10 billion in measures aimed at boosting anemic Italian growth. They include pension reform, local government spending cuts, the reestablishment of a tax on a first house that was annulled by Berlusconi and new taxes on boats over 10 meters (30 feet) in length and on luxury cars, Grilli said.

At the same time, the measures will reduce the tax on the cost of employment, give fiscal breaks to companies that invest to grow their businesses and increase investments in local public transport.

Monti denied an impression that the measures mostly comprised new taxes.

"There are certainly taxes, we know that in Italy it is easier to reduce the deficit through new taxes than through cutting costs," Monti said. "But what we did, for example, in terms of rebalancing the pension goes in the right structural direction."

The government "made a particular effort to make sure that higher taxes did not affect the usual suspects," Monti said.

The premier spent the weekend briefing political parties, unions, business groups, consumer lobbies and others. Unions were particularly critical of the measures to reform the pension system, saying certain classes of workers, including those who do physical labor, shouldn't be forced to work extra years, and that women who enter the work force after raising children would have to work well into old age to meet seniority requirements.

The measures raise the pension age to 66 years for men in 2012 and for women by 2018, and also increases to 42 years and one month the years of service for a man to retire with full benefits, 41 years and one month for a woman. Labor Minister Elsa Fornero said it would be possible to retire earlier, "with a small penalty."

Fornero wiped away a tear when she said that the pension reform would require sacrifices, including a hold on inflation adjustments for larger pensions.

On the fight against tax evasion, Monti said there would be no more tax amnesties, a mechanism used frequently in the past to recover lost revenues. In addition, the measures imposed a 1.5 percent penalty on money that was repatriated in a recent scheme that allowed Italians who had concealed money abroad to repatriate it for a negligible 5 percent penalty.

The measures also limit cash transactions to payments under euro1,000 ? down from euro2,500. In Italy, paying in cash is common as a way to conceal transactions from the government and avoid paying the value-added tax.

After meeting with Monti earlier Sunday, the head of Italy's industrial lobby said that the survival of the common euro currency depends on Italy's coming up with very strong austerity and growth measures ? followed by a concerted effort at the European level so that Italian sacrifices are not in vain.

Confindustria President Emma Marcegaglia described the measures as "very heavy."

The coming days "will decided if the euro will survive or not. The first move to save the euro is in Italian hands, with a very strong measures," Marcegaglia said. The measures will be "fundamental to saving Italy and to saving the euro."

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/world/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20111205/ap_on_bi_ge/eu_italy_financial_crisis

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Tuesday, December 6, 2011

Our Favorite TV Origin Stories (omg!)

On Sunday, Syfy will fly viewers back to Neverland with a two-night miniseries that explores how Peter Pan (Charlie Rowe), Captain Hook (Rhys Ifans), and Neverland itself came to be. Hollywood's never been afraid to tell a good origin story ? for better (Batman Begins, X-Men First Class) or worse (the three Star Wars prequels, Hannibal Rising) ? and the trend is just as popular on the small screen. Behold, some of our favorite TV origin stories:

1. Clark Kent, Smallville
At 10 seasons long, this series about Superman's upbringing among humans is perhaps the longest origin story ever. Following a strict "no tights, no flights" rule, the series began as exploration of a high school-aged Clark Kent who struggles to come to terms with his alien origins and superhuman abilities in Smallville, Kansas. Over the course of the show, pieces of the Superman mythology fell into place: Clark went to work at The Daily Planet, other DC Comics heroes and villains popped up, and Clark (finally!) ended up with Lois Lane. And, yes, at the series' end, Clark eventually donned the Super-suit and took his first official flight as the Man of Steel.

2. Dexter Morgan, Dexter
Although it was revealed more as a general mythology, Dexter Morgan's bloody backstory is crucial to understanding his serial-killing ways. Orphaned at the age of 3 after his mother's murder, Dexter was found in a pool of blood by police officer and eventual adoptive father Harry Morgan. Noticing Dexter's penchant for killing neighborhood pets, Harry reined in Dexter's "Dark Passenger" by teaching him "The Code." The short version: Killing is cool, as long as the person is guilty of his or her own serious crimes. That might not be the best parenting, but it's given us several seasons of delicious drama. So thanks, Harry!

3. Gustavo Fring, Breaking Bad
In Season 4's "Hermanos," we finally learn why Gus is so darned hostile toward the cartel: They killed his?partner (lover?)?Max. In a tense, taut, all-in-Spanish flashback to 1980s Mexico, we learn that Gus and Max began cooking meth on the side in an effort to partner up with the cartel. But when Don Eladio doesn't approve of their underground shenanigans and because Gus is somehow "connected" back in Chile, Max gets shot in the head and Gus is forced to watch his partner bleed to death. His Chilean connection went with him to the grave, but at least we know how Gus became the most ruthless meth kingpin/chicken man of the Southwest.

4. Mr. Eko, Lost
On a show where everybody had a crazy backstory, Mr. Eko's was among the more interesting. A series of flashbacks revealed that a young Eko killed a man to protect his brother Yemi from the same fate when a gang of guerrillas terrorize his Nigerian village. The gang recruits Eko, who returns home years later as a fearless drug lord to ask force Yemi, who has since become a priest, to help him smuggle heroin in Virgin Mary statues. During the operation, Yemi is shot as the plane takes off and Eko, who is dressed as a priest, is mistaken for his brother. He continues to serve as the village priest out of guilt. No wonder the guy doesn't talk much!

5. Noah "HRG" Bennett, Heroes
Late in its first season, Heroes abandoned its multi-story format to focus on a single character: Noah "HRG" Bennett. While he and his family are held hostage at their Texas home, the show flashes-back to HRG's recruitment by Primatech, his adoption of Claire, and his (presumed) murder of his former partner Claude. Although the episode reinforced that HRG was comfortable with the morally gray areas, it mostly showed how far HRG would go to protect his "Claire Bear," whose powers he had kept secret from the Company out of fear that they would take her away. Suddenly, all his evil acts didn't seem so evil ? especially when he sacrificed himself so that Claire could escape.

6. Olivia Dunham, Fringe
Although Fringe's first season revealed that Olivia was once among the 30 children Walter and William Bell used to test the drug Cortexiphan, it wasn't until Season 2's "Jacksonville" that we learned the implications of those tests. Facing the threat that one of the buildings in this universe's New York will soon be ripped back to the alternate universe, Walter reveals that Olivia once had the power to determine which objects didn't belong here because they glimmered. After a series of failed tests, Olivia finally regains the power in time to save the civilians in that office building. But more importantly, she begins to notice that Peter also has the tell-tale glimmer, which, coincidentally, teed up another origin story!

What are your favorites?

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/entertainment/*http%3A//us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/external/omg_rss/rss_omg_en/news_favorite_tv_origin_stories013100928/43796979/*http%3A//omg.yahoo.com/news/favorite-tv-origin-stories-013100928.html

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Verizon lights one candle for LTE, confirms Xyboard Droid tablet name, December launch

Today marks one full year after Verizon first flipped the switch on LTE, with 365 days of 4G speeds for customers in 39 markets. By the end of next week, Big Red will light up a few more cities, bringing the total number to 190, with access available to more than 200 million Americans. Buried below the PR cake, however, is an even juicer tidbit -- two "hot new Xyboard Droid tablets from Motorola coming out this month." And what might those be? Well, if this weekend's accessory leak is any indication, the Xoom 2 is headed to VZW -- before the year is out. And we're not surprised to see the Galaxy Nexus getting some love as well, though you'll have to make due with a "coming soon" release commitment for at least a short while longer. Jump past the break for the PR.

Continue reading Verizon lights one candle for LTE, confirms Xyboard Droid tablet name, December launch

Verizon lights one candle for LTE, confirms Xyboard Droid tablet name, December launch originally appeared on Engadget on Mon, 05 Dec 2011 13:48:00 EDT. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Monday, December 5, 2011

Oregon court tells Philip Morris to pay judgment (Providence Journal)

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Merkel: Financial crisis solution to 'take years'

German Chancellor Angela Merkel gestures during her speech at the German Federal Parliament, Bundestag, in Berlin, Germany, Friday, Dec. 2, 2011. (AP Photo/Michael Sohn)

German Chancellor Angela Merkel gestures during her speech at the German Federal Parliament, Bundestag, in Berlin, Germany, Friday, Dec. 2, 2011. (AP Photo/Michael Sohn)

German Chancellor Angela Merkel gestures during her speech at the German Federal Parliament, Bundestag, in Berlin, Germany, Friday, Dec. 2, 2011. (AP Photo/Michael Sohn)

German Chancellor Angela Merkel attends a meeting of the German Federal Parliament, Bundestag, in Berlin, Germany, Friday, Dec. 2, 2011. (AP Photo/Michael Sohn)

(AP) ? German Chancellor Angela Merkel pushed for stronger rules against overspending as the long-term answer to Europe's debt crisis, saying fixes for the euro's flaws need to be written into changes in the basic EU treaty.

Merkel's stance, laid out Friday, could be part of what markets have greeted as an emerging plan for more effective action to contain the crisis, combined with more aggressive action by the European Central Bank to quickly lower borrowing costs for hard-pressed governments facing financial disaster.

Speaking to lawmakers in Parliament ahead of a crucial European summit next week, the German leader emphasized that tougher rules against running up debt were the only path forward ? a process could take years.

"The German government has made it clear that the European crisis will not be solved in one fell swoop," Merkel said. "It's a process, and this process will take years."

But despite her insistence on long-term changes, the push by Merkel and French President Nicolas Sarkozy is being seen as one half of new effort by European leaders to finally get a grip on the debt crisis more than two years after it started in Greece.

The other half could be more short-term help for other heavily indebted governments such as Italy from the ECB. Bank President Mario Draghi on Thursday appeared to dangle an offer of new, extraordinary measures if political leaders at the Dec. 9 summit can answer his call for "a fundamental restatement of the fiscal rules."

"Other elements might follow," Draghi said, fueling speculation that the bank could step up its so-far limited program to buy government bonds issued by struggling countries.

That helps keep their borrowing costs down, but the bank has resisted plunging in with bigger purchases, saying it was up to governments to fix their finances and not look to the central bank for help avoiding painful decisions on cutting back spending and shaking up over-regulated economies.

But Draghi stressed the bond buys "can only be limited," leaving analysts speculating he might have other forms of support in mind, such as extending more unlimited credit to banks having difficulty borrowing because of market fears they may suffer losses on the government bonds they hold.

The prospect of more ECB help has boosted markets, along with coordinated steps Wednesday by central banks to improve shaky commercial banks' ability to borrow U.S. dollars to fund their operations.

The yield on Italian 10-year bonds fell to 6.48 percent on Friday from over 7 percent the day before, and stocks rose in Asia and Europe. Wall Street futures also pointed higher ahead of the opening in New York.

Italy was readying new action ahead of the summit as well. New Prime Minister Mario Monti has pledged to unveil new austerity measures and stuctural reforms at a Cabinet meeting on Monday. He will be meeting with political parties on Saturday and unions on Sunday to present his much-awaited plans.

Rising borrowing costs fed by fears of default led to Greece, Ireland and Portugal seeking bailout loans from other eurozone governments and the International Monetary Fund.

Similar fears are afflicting Italy and Spain, which are too large to bail out, feeding fears of a disastrous financial collapse that could push the global economy back into recession.

Merkel said that because the crisis is above all one of trust, in order to move forward, "we need to do away with the underlying deficiencies in the fiscal and currency union."

"In order to win back trust, we need to do more, where we today have agreements, we need in the future to have legally binding regulations," Merkel said.

The eurozone's current budget rules have been violated 60 times over the past decade by a number of nations ? including Germany ? but no country has been seriously punished.

To ensure that nations are keeping their budgets in check with the limits of the stability pact ? deficits not more than 3 percent of gross domestic product and overall government debt of not more than 60 percent of GDP ? Germany is pushing for the right to take countries in violation before the European Court of Justice.

On Thursday, Sarkozy called for a "refounding and rethinking the organization of Europe." He said that without some new "convergence" among European countries, the continent's crushing debt could destroy the euro. Merkel and Sarkozy are to meet Monday to finalize their joint strategy ahead of next week's EU summit.

Merkel reiterated her objection to so-called eurobonds, held jointly by all EU nations, telling Parliament that jointly backed government debt across the eurozone is no solution.

"The current discussion (about joint bonds) does not contribute to solving the crisis," Merkel said.

She also rejected an idea floated this week, of taking advantage of a clause in the EU's constitution to allow the eurozone nations to enact their own treaties for governing the currency, underlining that any treaty changes must include all 27 member states, not just euro members.

"We are going to Brussels with the goal of pushing through treaty changes, in order to avoid a spirit of division between the eurozone and non-eurozone members," Merkel said.

___

Associated Press Writers David Rising and Kirsten Grieshaber contributed to this report.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/3d281c11a96b4ad082fe88aa0db04305/Article_2011-12-02-EU-Europe-Financial-Crisis/id-fea875b486dc47b284ea2f559c5420bc

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Sunday, December 4, 2011

Prozac Might Ease Repetitive Behaviors in Some Adults With Autism (HealthDay)

FRIDAY, Dec. 2 (HealthDay News) -- The antidepressant Prozac may help ease repetitive behaviors in some adults with autism, a new study indicates.

Researchers randomly assigned 37 adults with autism to take either Prozac (fluoxetine) or a placebo for 12 weeks. The study participants had difficulties with repetitive behaviors, such as arm flapping, as well as issues with restricted interests or agitation when their routines were disrupted, explained senior study author Dr. Eric Hollander, a clinical professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences at Albert Einstein College of Medicine and director of the Autism and Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Program at Montefiore Medical Center in New York City.

After three months, 50 percent of the group receiving fluoxetine showed a reduction in repetitive behaviors as assessed using a scale that measures obsessive-compulsive symptoms compared to 8 percent in the placebo group. In addition, 35 percent on fluoxetine showed an overall improvement in their autism symptoms compared to none in the placebo group.

"What is unique about this study is that there have been very few studies on adults with autism -- most of the work has been done on children," Hollander said. "The second important point is that we stratified the population. We wanted to get people who had a lot of repetitive behaviors and had a lot of room for improvement."

The study, which was funded by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, is published online Dec. 2 in the American Journal of Psychiatry.

Autism is a neurodevelopment disorder characterized by problems with social interaction, communication and restricted interests and behaviors. That includes repetitive behaviors; having an obsessive interest in one topic; having a need to stick to a specific ritual or routine; and experiencing distress or agitation when that routine gets disrupted.

Currently, antidepressants aren't uncommon in treating repetitive behavior in people with autism, but their use is considered "off-label" because none have been approved by the FDA for use in treating autism.

Several prior trials have tried to determine it selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) such as Prozac could help alleviate repetitive behavior, but those have largely been done in children, said Dr. Andrew Adesman, chief of developmental and behavioral pediatrics at Steven and Alexandra Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York.

"This is a nicely designed study that showed fluoxetine to be helpful in reducing repetitive behaviors in adults with autism," Adesman said, with the caveat that only half of the people in the study saw improvement.

Prior research on SSRIs and autism have had mixed results. A multi-center study published in 2009 found fluoxetine was no more effective than a placebo in reducing repetitive behaviors in children and adolescents aged 5 to 17 with autism.

A 2009 trial of another antidepressant, Celexa (citalopram), also concluded the drug did not reduce repetitive behaviors in children with autism spectrum disorders. Some of the children on citalopram also experienced side effects, including agitation and sleeplessness, said Hollander, who was an investigator on that research.

In adults, a prior study found another antidepressant, Luvox (fluvoxamine), also may have benefited some adults with autism, Adesman added.

It's important to keep in mind that SSRIs may behave differently in adults than in children, and that not all SSRIs are the same, Hollander noted. Moreover, his research suggests that SSRIs may have the most effect in adults who are experiencing significant repetitive symptoms.

"Adults with autism have been overlooked. Most of the focus has been on children, but children with autism grow up to be adults with autism," Hollander said. "This is one of the very few studies that shows you can intervene at later ages and get improvement."

More needs to be learned about SSRIs and autism, Adesman said.

"What this study seems to suggest is that maybe not all SSRIs are the same and when it comes to treating symptoms, just as all individuals aren't the same, it may be a matter of identifying which agents to use and which patients will benefit," he said.

More information

The U.S. National Institute of Mental Health has more on autism.

Source: http://us.rd.yahoo.com/dailynews/rss/diseases/*http%3A//news.yahoo.com/s/hsn/20111203/hl_hsn/prozacmighteaserepetitivebehaviorsinsomeadultswithautism

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Saturday, December 3, 2011

Icon of US military now in Iraqi hands

In this Oct. 15, 2011 file photo, a U.S. Army soldier walks past a sign outside a base exchange after its closure at Camp Victory that is set to close in Baghdad, Iraq. Victory Base Complex, as it's formally called by the military, started life as a country club for the Baghdad elite under Saddam. Little reminders of the base's former life such as a sign reminding patrons where to park or when the casino would be open are still located on the base. (AP Photo/Khalid Mohammed, File)

In this Oct. 15, 2011 file photo, a U.S. Army soldier walks past a sign outside a base exchange after its closure at Camp Victory that is set to close in Baghdad, Iraq. Victory Base Complex, as it's formally called by the military, started life as a country club for the Baghdad elite under Saddam. Little reminders of the base's former life such as a sign reminding patrons where to park or when the casino would be open are still located on the base. (AP Photo/Khalid Mohammed, File)

U.S. soldiers leaving Al Faw palace at Camp Victory, one of the last American bases in this country where the U.S. military footprint is swiftly shrinking, after a special ceremony in Baghdad, Iraq, Thursday, Dec. 1, 2011. Vice President Joe Biden thanked U.S. and Iraqi troops for sacrifices that he said allowed for the end of the nearly nine-year-long war, even as attacks around the country killed 20 people, underscoring the security challenges Iraq still faces. (AP Photo/Khalid Mohammed)

Iraqi flags wave as U.S. soldiers leave Al Faw palace at Camp Victory, one of the last American bases in this country where the U.S. military footprint is swiftly shrinking, after a special ceremony in Baghdad, Iraq, Thursday, Dec. 1, 2011. Vice President Joe Biden thanked U.S. and Iraqi troops for sacrifices that he said allowed for the end of the nearly nine-year-long war, even as attacks around the country killed 20 people, underscoring the security challenges Iraq still faces. (AP Photo/Khalid Mohammed, Pool)

In this Nov. 7, 2011 photo, a U.S. army soldiers walks past military armored vehicles are ready to be shipped out of Iraq at Camp Victory Baghdad, Iraq. Victory Base Complex, as it's formally called by the military, started life as a country club for the Baghdad elite under Saddam. Little reminders of the base's former life such as a sign reminding patrons where to park or when the casino would be open are still located on the base. (AP Photo/Khalid Mohammed)

In this April 26, 2011 photo, U.S. Army soldiers walk through Al Faw palace in Camp Victory Baghdad, Iraq. Victory Base Complex, as it's formally called by the military, started life as a country club for the Baghdad elite under Saddam. Little reminders of the base's former life such as a sign reminding patrons where to park or when the casino would be open are still located on the base. (AP Photo/Khalid Mohammed)

(AP) ? Inside palace walls built by Saddam Hussein, U.S. generals plotted the war's course, tracked the mounting death toll and swore in new American citizens under gaudy glass chandeliers.

Just outside the palace, American troops whacked golf balls into man-made lakes or fished for carp while others sat down with a cigar and a can of nonalcoholic beer hoping for a respite from incoming rockets or mortar shells.

Along another lake some distance away, a jailed Saddam tended to tomatoes and cucumbers in a small, walled-off enclosure with guards patrolling overhead.

Ever since the soldiers of the 3rd Infantry Division fought their way into the Baghdad airport grounds nearly nine years ago, the sprawling area they renamed Camp Victory has held a special place in the American military experience in Iraq.

From here, the highest-ranking generals sitting behind banks of telephones and video screens communicated with commanders in the field and political leaders in Washington and dictated strategy that unfolded on the streets of Fallujah, Mosul and Najaf.

It was an intersection in the war where U.S. troops, hot and dusty after traveling across Iraq's deadly roads and highways, could relax with a latte or bootlegged movie before heading back out again.

On Friday, the base that at its height was home to 46,000 people was handed over to the Iraqi government as part of American efforts to move all U.S. troops out of the country by the end of the year.

"The base is no longer under U.S. control and is under the full authority of the government of Iraq," said U.S. military spokesman Col. Barry Johnson.

The area, which the military formally calls Victory Base Complex, was originally used as a country club for the Baghdad elite under Saddam. A visitor can still find small relics of that era, such as signs advising patrons where to park or the hours in which the casino was open.

Saddam built the palace complex near the airport out of embarrassment. During the 1978 Arab League summit he was forced to house incoming dignitaries in private homes in Baghdad because he had no proper accommodations, according to Robert O. Kirkland, a former U.S. military historian who interviewed former Foreign Minister Tariq Aziz and other Iraqis who were once in American custody.

To rectify the problem, Saddam went on a palace-building spree, eventually building nine buildings of varying size and impressiveness. He gave some of them names that reflected his often convoluted view of the world: Victory over America, Victory over Iran and Victory over Kuwait.

In the run-up to the war, U.S. military planners were confused by a cone-shaped structure they could see from satellite imagery, said Col. Les Melnyk, another former U.S. military historian in Iraq. They labeled it a possible prayer site. It turned out to be a pigeon coop.

Maj. William Sumner was a captain when his unit arrived at Camp Victory in mid-April 2003. He remembers how Iraqi looters managed to get into the complex and make off with geese, pelicans and other animals from a small zoo Saddam had built.

"I think that's when the cougar got out of the enclosure," he said. For weeks afterward, a large feline that Sumner said could have also been a bobcat was spotted wandering around the base.

In the early days after the invasion, soldiers swam in the man-made lakes or toured the islands with paddle boats.

But quickly the atmosphere became more like bases back in the U.S. That meant rules and regulations ? and military police to enforce them. Sumner said during his unit's second week at Victory he was pulled over for speeding.

"After we moved onto our other place, we just tried to refuse to go back there whenever possible," he said.

Victory Base Complex was essentially a city, often hit by rockets or mortar shells. One time the violence came from within. In May 2009, a U.S. soldier shot and killed five fellow troops at a combat stress clinic.

The facility was so big it was divided into sections with different names. Troops could travel from Camp Stryker to Camp Liberty without leaving the base. A public bus system with posted routes transported people to the dining facilities, the gym or a dirt speedway where troops and contractors would race remote-controlled cars.

By the numbers supplied by the U.S. military, it was a substantial operation:

? The incinerators destroyed an average of 178,000 pounds of waste a day.

? A water purification plant produced 1.85 million gallons of water a day.

? A bottled water plant filled 500,000 one-liter bottles a day.

? Three separate plants produced 60 megawatts of power a day.

If soldiers grew tired of food at the massive chow halls, they could grab takeout at Taco Bell, Pizza Hut, Cinnabon, Burger King or Subway.

At various stores they could buy anything from illegal DVDs to a Harley Davidson motorcycle delivered straight to their door back in the U.S. when they returned from the war. In the early days of the war, troops could even buy Saddam Hussein's personal silverware and place settings.

Troops and contractors visiting from other bases took tours of the palaces.

One particularly entertaining pastime was feeding the carp in the lake surrounding Al Faw palace, where the top generals and U.S. military officials were based. The aggressive fish would jump out of the water for cereal, Girl Scout cookies and Pop Tarts.

Off-limits to most troops: the jail used to house Saddam and some of his cohorts. In a dilapidated, bomb-damaged building encircled by concertina wire, American troops interrogated and guarded the former dictator before he was handed over to the Iraqis and executed in 2006.

The Iraqi government has not yet announced plans for the complex, prime real estate in a country sorely lacking in parks and public spaces. The Iraqi military is already using some parts, and there is talk of turning Saddam's jail cell into a museum.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/cae69a7523db45408eeb2b3a98c0c9c5/Article_2011-12-02-ML-Iraq-End-of-Victory/id-b3a968be00df4aacbf0176db6accda34

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